"Everything flows out and in;
everything has its tides; all
things rise and fall; the pendulum-swing manifests in everything; the measure of the swing to the right, is the
measure of the swing to the left; rhythm compensates"—The Kybalion.
The great Fifth Hermetic
Principle—the Principle of Rhythm-embodies the truth that in everything there is manifested a measured motion; a
to-and-from movement; a flow and
inflow; a swing forward and backward; a pendulum-like movement; a tide-like ebb and flow; a high-tide and a low- tide;
between the two- poles manifest
on the physical, mental or spiritual
planes. The Principle
of rhythm is closely connected
with the Principle of Polarity described in the preceding chapter. Rhythm manifests between the two poles
established by the Principle of
Polarity. This does not mean, however, that the pendulum of Rhythm swings to the extreme poles, for this
rarely happens; in fact, it is difficult to establish
the extreme polar opposites in the majority of cases. But the swing is ever "toward" first
one pole and then the other.
There is always an action and
reaction; an advance and a retreat; a rising and a sinking; manifested in all of the airs and phenomena of the
Universe. Suns, worlds, men, animals,
plants, minerals, forces, energy, mind and matter, yes, even Spirit, manifests
this Principle. The Principle manifests
in the creation and destruction of worlds; in the rise and
fall of nations; in the life history of all things; and finally in the mental
states of Man.
Beginning with the manifestations
of Spirit—of THE ALL—it will be noticed that
there is ever the Outpouring and the Indrawing; the "Outbreathing and Inbreathing of Brahm," as the
Brahmans word it. Universes are created; reach
their extreme low point of materiality; and then begin in their upward
swing. Suns spring into being, and then
their height of power being reached, the process of retrogression
begins, and after aeons
they become dead masses of matter,
awaiting another impulse which
starts again their inner energies
into activity and a
new solar life cycle is begun. And thus it is with all the worlds; they are
born, grow and die; only to be
reborn. And thus it is with all the things of shape and form; they swing from action to reaction; from birth to death; from
activity to inactivity—and then back
again. Thus it is with all living things; they are born, grow, and die—and then are reborn. So it is with all great
movements, philosophies, creeds,
fashions, governments, nations, and all else-birth, growth, maturity, decadence, death-and then
new-birth. The swing of the pendulum is ever
in evidence.
Night follows day; and day night.
The pendulum swings from Summer
to Winter, and then back again. The corpuscles,
atoms, molecules, and all masses of matter, swing
around the circle of their nature. There is no such thing as absolute rest, or cessation from movement, and all movement
partakes of rhythm. The principle is of
universal application. It may be applied to any question, or phenomena of any of the many planes of life. It may be
applied to all phases
of human activity.
There is always the Rhythmic swing
from one pole to the other. The Universal Pendulum is ever in motion. The Tides of Life flow in and out, according to Law.
The Principle of rhythm is well understood by modern science,
and is considered a
universal law as applied to material things. But the Hermetists carry the principle much further, and know that its
manifestations and influence extend to the
mental activities of Man, and that it accounts for the bewildering succession of moods, feelings and other annoying and
perplexing changes that we notice in ourselves.
But the Hermetists by studying the operations of this Principle have learned to escape some of its activities by Transmutation.
The Hermetic Masters long since
discovered that while the Principle of Rhythm
was invariable, and ever in evidence in mental phenomena, still there
were two planes of its manifestation
so far as mental phenomena are concerned. They
discovered that there were two general planes of Consciousness, the
Lower and the Higher, the
understanding of which fact enabled them to rise to the higher plane and thus escape the swing of the
Rhythmic pendulum which manifested on the
lower plane. In other words, the swing of the pendulum occurred on the Unconscious Plane, and the Consciousness
was not affected. This they call the Law
of Neutralization. Its operations consist in the raising of the Ego above the vibrations of the Unconscious Plane of
mental activity, so that the negative-swing
of the pendulum is not manifested in consciousness, and therefore they
are not affected. It is akin to
rising above a thing and letting it pass beneath you. The Hermetic Master, or advanced student,
polarizes himself at the desired pole, and by
a process akin to "refusing" to participate in the backward swing or,
if you prefer, a "denial" of its influence over him, he stands firm in his polarized
position, and allows the mental
pendulum to swing back along the unconscious
plane. All individuals who have attained any degree of self- mastery,
accomplish this, more or less
unknowingly, and by refusing to allow their moods and negative mental states to affect them, they apply the Law of
Neutralization. The Master, however,
carries this to a much higher degree of proficiency, and by the use of his Will he attains a degree of
Poise and Mental Firmness almost impossible
of belief on the part of those who allow themselves to be swung backward
and forward by the mental
pendulum of moods and
feelings.
The importance of this will be
appreciated by any thinking person who realizes what creatures of moods, feelings and emotion the majority of
people are, and how little mastery of
themselves they manifest. If you will stop and consider a moment,
you will realize
how much these swings of Rhythm have affected you in your life—how a period of Enthusiasm has
been invariably followed by an opposite
feeling and mood of Depression. Likewise, your moods and periods of Courage have been succeeded by equal moods
of Fear. And so it has ever been with
the majority of persons—tides of feeling have ever risen and fallen with them, but they have never suspected the
cause or reason of the mental phenomena.
An understanding of the workings of this Principle will give one the key to the Mastery of these rhythmic
swings of feeling, and will enable him to know
himself better and to avoid being carried away by these inflows and outflows. The Will is superior to the
conscious manifestation of this Principle, although
the Principle itself can never be destroyed. We may escape its effects, but the Principle operates, nevertheless.
The pendulum ever swings, although we may escape
being carried along with it.
There are other features of the
operation of this Principle of Rhythm of which we wish to speak at
this point. There comes into its operations that which is known as
the Law of Compensation. One of the definitions or meanings of the word "Compensate" is, "to
counterbalance" which is the sense in which the Hermetists use the term.
It is this Law of Compensation to which the Kybalion refers
when it says: "The
measure of the swing to the right is the measure of the swing to the left; rhythm compensates."
The Law of Compensation is that
the swing in one direction determines the swing
in the opposite direction, or to the opposite pole-the one balances, or counterbalances, the other. On the Physical
Plane we see many
examples of this Law. The
pendulum of the clock swings a certain distance to the right, and then an equal distance
to the left. The seasons balance each other in the same way.
The tides follow the same Law. And
the same Law is manifested in all the phenomena
of Rhythm. The pendulum, with a short swing in one direction, has but a short
swing in the other; while
the long swing to the right invariably means
the long swing to the left. An
object hurled upward to a certain height has an equal distance to traverse on its return. The force with which a
projectile is sent upward a mile is reproduced when the projectile returns to the earth on its return
journey. This Law is constant on the Physical Plane, as reference to the
standard authorities will show you.
But the Hermetists carry it
still further. They teach that a man's mental states
are subject to the same Law.
The man who enjoys keenly, is subject to keen
suffering; while he who feels
but little pain is capable
of feeling but little joy.
The pig suffers but little
mentally, and enjoys but little—he is compensated. And on the other hand, there are other animals who enjoy keenly,
but whose nervous organism and
temperament cause them to suffer exquisite degrees of pain and so it is with Man. There are temperaments
which permit of but low degrees of enjoyment,
and equally low degrees of suffering; while there are others which permit the most intense enjoyment, but
also the most intense suffering. The rule is
that the capacity for pain and pleasure, in each individual, are balanced. The Law of Compensation is in full operation here.
But the Hermetists go still
further in this matter. They teach that before one is able to enjoy a certain degree of pleasure, he must have swung
as far, proportionately, toward the
other pole of feeling. They hold, however, that the Negative is precedent to the Positive in this matter, that is to
say that in experiencing a certain
degree of pleasure it does not follow that he will have to "pay
up for it" with a
corresponding degree of pain; on the
contrary, the pleasure
is the Rhythmic swing, according to the Law of Compensation, for a
degree of pain previously experienced
either in the present life, or in a previous
incarnation. This throws a new
light on the Problem of Pain.
The Hermetists regard the chain
of lives as continuous, and as forming
a part of one life of the
individual, so that in consequence the rhythmic swing is understood in this way, while it would be without meaning unless
the truth of reincarnation is
admitted.
But the Hermetists claim that the
Master or advanced student is able, to a great
degree, to escape
the swing toward Pain, by the process of Neutralization before
mentioned. By rising on to the higher plane of the Ego, much of the experience that comes to those
dwelling on the lower plane is avoided
and escaped.
The Law of Compensation plays an
important part in the lives of men and women.
It will be noticed that one generally "pays the price" of anything he possesses or lacks. If he has one thing,
he lacks another—the balance is struck. No one can "keep his penny and have the bit of cake" at the same time
Everything has its pleasant and
unpleasant sides. The things that one gains are always paid for by the things
that one loses. The rich possess much that the poor lack,
while the poor often possess
things that are beyond
the reach of the rich.
The millionaire may have the
inclination toward feasting, and the wealth wherewith
to secure all the dainties and luxuries of the table, while he lacks the appetite to enjoy the same; he envies the
appetite and digestion of the laborer who
lacks the wealth and inclinations of the millionaire, and who gets more pleasure
from his plain food than the millionaire could obtain even if his appetite were not jaded, nor his digestion
ruined, for the wants, habits and inclinations
differ. And so it is through life. The Law of Compensation is ever in
operation, striving to balance and
counter-balance, and always succeeding in time, even though several lives may be required for the return swing of the
Pendulum of Rhythm.
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